Public Management

Introduction to Public Management
Public management is the act of identifying, mobilizing, managing and controlling public resources for the promotion of public interest. It refers to the systematic process of making the best use of public resources through measures such as planning, organization, operation, direction, and control. Public management is a new and improved form of public administration that internalizes the good qualities of the private and business sectors.Success includes everything from policy management at the highest levels of government to service delivery at the local level.
Conceptual development
Its concept is divided into different eras. Like the era of traditional administration, this is the era before 1887. It did not have a separate commercial existence. The era of public administration is believed to have begun in 1887 when Uido Ulson described public administration as an independent branch of the social sciences.It emphasized scientific management and staffing. From the 1960s, the concepts of public management and new public management came to the fore instead of traditional administration. This concept is based on values ​​such as privatization, liberalization, service contracts, market-oriented competition. NPS and NPG have been in the mainstream since 2000. It emphasizes on good governance and equitable development and carries the objective of serving the citizens as a sovereign owner and not a customer.
Characteristics of public management
1. The process of managing and mobilizing public resources,
2. Government rules based on law,
3. Profit Good and Service Main Objective
4. Public interest main objective
5. Leading to business efficiency, economy and effectiveness,
6. Multidimensional, dynamic, relative and continuous process,
7. Participation of private, non-governmental and community sectors under the leadership of the government, etc.

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